Gully in arid climate.

The study presented here is part of the research project MoGul (Large-scale Monitoring of Gully Erosion in Semi-Arid Landscapes) which investigates the various types, development and dependencies ...The gully area of the Loess Plateau is located in a region characterized by a combination of semi-arid and semi-humid conditions, with a dry climate, deep soil layers, and deeply submerged groundwater . Soil moisture is mainly replenished by precipitation.The catchment covers an area of 0.58 km 2 with a gully area of 0.31 km 2. This area has a semiarid continental climate with (based on data for 1956–2006): mean annual precipitation of 505 mm, 70% of which falls during late summer and early autumn (August, September and October); a mean annual temperature of 8.6

Water is a precious resource in an arid climate. Ironically, water runoff is a significant cause of land degradation, as irregular, heavy rainfall carries away newly planted seeds and topsoil down into the gully, taking away the community's drinking and irrigation water as well. Building sand dams can divert runoff, and capture and store ...Gully erosion is considered the most destructive type of soil erosion, and it is associated with various topographic, climatic, and anthropogenic factors [], causing serious environmental and human issues across the world [], especially in arid and semi-arid regions.Gully erosion occurs over a short period of time.Overall, the highest gully densities occur in regions with some topography and a (semi-)arid climate. Nonetheless, it is important to point out that not all gully heads are still actively retreating. Building on earlier insights into the magnitude and controlling factors of gully head retreat rates, we explore what our current results imply for ...

gully erosion. rill erosion. rain erosion. ... climate. 4 of 5. ... serious reduction in the productivity potential of soil in an arid or semiarid location.DiVA

The semi-arid hilly gully region of the Loess Pla-teau is located in northwestern China and has gullies and a fragmented topography. Because of the influ-ences of the geographic environment, climate and excessive anthropogenic effects for thousands of years, this area has been one of the most vulnerable areas in China for a long time [1, 2]. It developed in four climates including mild desertic arid, cold desertic arid, cold semiarid and mild semiarid. Average annual rainfall was between 200 and 471 mm. The length of represented gullies were between 50 and 110 meters. The depth of the gullies was between 0.7 to 9.5 meters. Soil moisture is a key element of the hydrological cycle, and it significantly impacts the surface water and energy fluxes. However, a knowledge gap exists on the spatial variability of root-zone soil moisture at the regional scale in arid and hyperarid regions. Thus, soil moisture measurements at 142 sites were taken in Xinjiang (northwest China), and the relationships between soil moisture ...Gully in north Africa that remains dry except during rainy season (4)Gully erosion is considered to be one of the most important soil erosion processes, but its contribution to soil loss is still discussed. Despite the efforts made to understand the occurrence and dynamics of gullies, there is still a lack of knowledge on the factors leading to gully formation and growth. Within this study, the results from monitoring of gully-growth with high-resolution aerial ...

To study the causes of gully erosion initiation, the Abgendi Watershed with the highest amount of gully erosion was selected as a semi-arid area in Iran. In this area, 35 gullies were randomly ...

semi-arid climate. a region characterized by conditions where the annual potential evapotranspiration exceeds annual precipitation, but not to extremes. badlands. highly dissected, rugged, barren terrain. Region characterized by weak clays and shale. Surface runoff causes barren slopes and ridges. plateau.

According to the study, many of the crops that grow in Aridamerica, including wheat, rice, and soy, are not naturally equipped to survive in arid climates, since they didn't originate in the region. As temperatures rise and weather fluctuates, they will require more water, chemicals, and electricity to grow. The study suggests that wild ...Role of climatic factors is significant among the factors affecting the erosion of watersheds. The importance of this issue increases with regard to the phenomena of climate change. Therefore in this study using different scenarios of climate change, rainy and gully erosion potential of Kor-chamriz watershed in Fars province was studied …The total gully and streambank areas, the lengths of stream networks, bank soil bulk densities, and erosion rates were all measured to calculate total soil losses via the stream bank and gully ...Gully erosion is a threshold-based phenomenon and would not occur until the factors exceed the threshold limit [20]. The main factors in the development of a gully are the existence of an ... In arid and semi-arid climates, such as the Semnan province, Iran, gullies cause very extensive damage and are considered a major environmental problem ...The most important control factors and analysis methods were considered. Most of the studies were carried out in semiarid and arid climatic regions. Recently, data mining and high techniques are commonly used in gully erosion susceptibility studies. Gully erosion was recorded in different climatic regions with annual rainfall range of 81-1200 mm. Overall, the highest gully densities occur in regions with some topography and a (semi-)arid climate. Nonetheless, it is important to point out that not all gully heads are still actively retreating. Building on earlier insights into the magnitude and controlling factors of gully head retreat rates, we explore what our current results imply for ... The prior studies were completed in semi-arid and Mediterranean climates, and agreed on the positive correlation between erosion and precipitation intensity. ... This finding agrees with results from other recent studies of gully erosion in semi-arid and Mediterranean climates (Bergonse and Reis, 2011, Martínez-Casasnovas et al., 2009), ...

The climate is a semi-humid continental climate with a long, cold winter. Temperatures in January and July average −20 and 21 °C, respectively (Meteorological Station of Heshan Farm, unpublished data: 1980-1996). ... Oostwoud Wijdenes DJ, Bryan R (2001) Gully-head erosion processes on a semi-arid valley floor in Kenya: a case study into ...2. Methods Gully erosion as an acute geo-environmental issue in the semi-arid regions is culmination of some factors such as climate, lithology, soil properties, topography, the change of population as well as land use. Gully erosion occurs when run-off concentrates and flows at a speed enough to separate and move soil materials or particles.Designing for arid climates. Approximately 30% of the Earth's land surface area is classified as 'arid', with this figure set to rise as the climate crisis deepens. In these harsh, hot landscapes, where water and vegetation are scarce, people often seek the sanctuary of airconditioned interiors. So, how do we enable balanced, healthy ...The combination of loess soil, an arid climate and intensive and continuous cultivation may promote incision and gully erosion. Whereas most studies focus on geomorphological aspects of gully ...This is particularly harmful to arid and semiarid regions, where studies on gully susceptibility mapping showed that, over 30% of the catchments in those regions have high or very high risk of ...

Extreme climate and human activities contribute to low-frequency, large-scale catastrophic debris flow: a case study in the Heishui Gully ... Erkazi gully debris flow on 9 August 2014, ... Characteristics, mechanisms and prevention modes of debris flows in an arid seismically active region along the Sichuan-Tibet railway route, China: a case ...

In arid climates, where water is scarce, it is crucial to choose crops that can maximize their water-use efficiency. Choosing crops with high water-use efficiency is significant for water-wise farming in arid regions. These crops can produce more biomass or yield per unit of water consumed, ensuring optimal use of limited water resources. ...The area-specific gully erosion rate (gully erosion rate per unit area) from 1957 to 2005 of the gully networks in 12 study catchments was 16·2Mgha-1y-1, a finding in accord with results from ...Gully erosion is considered to be one of the main causes of land degradation in arid and semi-arid territories around the world. In this research, gully erosion susceptibility mapping was carried ...An arroyo is a watercourse (water-carved gully, channel) in an arid region (Figures 13-11 to 13-13). ... Concern exists that the dune fields could become reactivated is climate change brings increase arid conditions to the region. Fig. 13-56. Map showing the Sand Hills region of Nebraska. The region was an extensive dune field currently ...The combination of climate extremes, soil with high content of fine particles, a hilly topography, intense cultivations, and local farmers that are often unaware of soil conservation practices leads to enhanced soil erosion and incision phenomena ( Catt, 2001, Sun et al., 2014 ).In arid climates, where water is scarce and temperatures can soar to extreme highs, mulching and providing shade for your vegetables are crucial practices for successful vegetable gardening. Mulching is a technique used to reduce water evaporation from the soil, maintain soil temperature, suppress weeds, and improve overall soil health.A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development (e.g., Valentin, 2004). Under cold conditions, global warming is expected to increase the frequency of freeze–thaw cycles exacerbating the risk of gullying as shown in southern Saskatchewan, Canada, ( Archibold et al., 2003 ) and in southern Norway ...Study area. The Jinghe River Basin (106°-108° E, 34°-37° N) is a typical loess hilly-gully watershed located in the southern part of the Chinese Loess Plateau (Fig. 1).The Jinghe River originates from the Liupan Mountain and has a total length of 455 km [].The watershed lies in the semi-humid and semi-arid transitional zone with a typical continental climate [].Introduction. In the cold, nutrient-poor, and hyper-arid McMurdo Dry Valleys (MDV) of Antarctica, water availability serves as a primary factor governing the persistence and distribution of life (Kennedy, 1993).Climate, generally understood as long-term records of air temperature and precipitation, determines water availability on a regional scale, whereas variations in terrain (e.g., slope ...

DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87982 Corpus ID: 199113696; Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops @article{Hussain2019SalinitySI, title={Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops}, author={Sajid Hussain and Muhammad Shaukat and Muhammad Abdul Basit Ashraf and Chun Quan Zhu and Qian-yu Jin and Junhua Zhang ...

The study hypothesizes similar to other ones on water catchments in arid regions, such as check dammed gully terraces (Mor-Mussery, Ben-Eli, & Leu, 2022) and ancient wadi terraces (Sapir et al ...

Here is the answer for the crossword clue Dry gully featured in Times Concise puzzle on July 8, 2023. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 95% match which has a length of 4 letters. We think the likely answer to this clue is WADI.Feel free to add this climate graph to your website. Click the copy button above. Weather Forecasts for Pasauran. Tue Jan 16. 30°C | 23°C. SW 14 km/h. 56 mm. broken clouds and rain. hourly forecast. Wed Jan 17. 31°C | 24°C. NW 11 km/h. 1.2 mm. broken clouds and slight rain. hourly forecast. Thu Jan 18. 29°C | 24°C. SW 22 km/h.Some factors (i.e. lithology, topography, climate, the change of population as well as land use during the past 50 years) that could have great influence on the development of gully in the arid-hot basin of Jinshajiang valley were investigated. The results show that the factors leading to the strong gully erosion in this area include: the widely distributed Yuanmou group stratum, which ...MRJ, 0000-0002-6871-403X. ABSTRACT. The eastward shift of semi-arid climate across South Africa is studied using satellite assimila ted cloud cover, vegetation temperature and. potential ...The total gully and streambank areas, the lengths of stream networks, bank soil bulk densities, and erosion rates were all measured to calculate total soil losses via the stream bank and gully ...The total gully and streambank areas, the lengths of stream networks, bank soil bulk densities, and erosion rates were all measured to calculate total soil losses via the stream bank and gully ...Gully erosion is one of the most destructive forms of erosion in arid and semi-arid areas. It is known as an important signature of land degradation and forming as well …The combination of loess soil, an arid climate and intensive and continuous cultivation may promote incision and gully erosion. Whereas most studies focus on geomorphological aspects of gully ...Natural resource use in soil-eroded area under semi-arid climate, central Kenya. 2016 • ... Gully erosion in Western Kenya Province（Fig.1）. The Lake Victoria basin has been forming within Precambrian Mitsuo Hoshino1）, Yusuke Katsurada2）, Koshi Yamamoto1）, Hidekazu Yoshida3）, Mutsuyo Kadohira4）, Kenichiro Sugitani1）, John M ...Most regions in north China belong to arid or semi-arid areas, where soil moisture is the dominant constraint factor for the ET process (Bai et al., 2019; Yu et al., 2020). Soil water can be ...This aim of this work is to expand the body of the proposed gully erosion modelling and verify a new ensemble artificial intelligence approach based on rotation forest (RF) and the ADTree algorithm, named as RFADT, for gully erosion mapping in a semi-arid watershed, Klocheh, Bijar in Kurdistan province, Iran.

Nov 1, 2020 · Particularly in arid and semi-arid areas, gully erosion is widely developed where vegetation is relatively scarce; therefore, protecting the soil surface against detachment by high-intensity ... Studying the spatiotemporal variations in ecosystem services and their interrelationships on the Loess Plateau against the background of the gully control and land consolidation (GCLC) project has significant implications for ecological protection and quality development of the Yellow River Basin. Therefore, in this study, we took Yan’an …Particularly, in arid mountainous regions, there is still an urgent need to conduct further studies on the application of the Budyko method in revealing the climate-vegetation-hydrology interactions. The objectives of this study were to investigate impacts of climatic factors and vegetation conditions on the variations of ET a .Long-term climate observations showed a 1.6 °C increase in temperature in the arid zone of Central Asia over the past century (Chen et al., 2012). The mean annual temperature ranges from 2 °C in northern Kazakhstan to >18 °C in Turkmenistan and southern Uzbekistan, and the annual average temperature of the mountainous regions …Instagram:https://instagram. korean market irvinehonda civic 2012 starter replacementgandy bridge camerabreath of the wild yuzu rom Causes of gully erosion can be classified into three categories: human impact (Bork et al., 2001, Starr, 1989), climate change. In spite of many research efforts on gully erosion, there is an argument about causes of gully erosion among researchers. ... Causes of gully erosion can be classified into three categories: human impact (Bork et al ... bossier clerk of courtflattering haircuts for overweight faces Approximately 40% of all recorded mammal species are rodents, and hence not surprisingly, rodents have the largest number of species in the non-domesticated terrestrial mammals in Qatar (Table 13.1).The indigenous gerbils, jerboas, and jirds are all well adapted to the hyper arid environment in Qatar where there is no natural permanent freshwater source on the surface. oregon dot cameras map Average Weather and Climate in February in Serpong (Banten), Indonesia. A complete overview with weather averages, climate charts and forecasts. Find the best time to go to Serpong (Banten).semi-arid climate. a region characterized by conditions where the annual potential evapotranspiration exceeds annual precipitation, but not to extremes. badlands. highly dissected, rugged, barren terrain. Region characterized by weak clays and shale. Surface runoff causes barren slopes and ridges. plateau.